Anesthesiology
Anesthesiology is a discipline within
the practice of medicine specializing in the medical
management of patients who are rendered unconscious or
insensible to pain and emotional stress during surgical and
certain medical procedures. It involves preoperative,
intraoperative, and postoperative evaluation and treatment.
Preoperatively anesthesia interventions begin with the alleviation of anxiety
and apprehension from the fear of the unknown. It continues with the administration
of anesthetic medication for intraoperative stress and continues into the
recovery period with pain management and avoidance of nausea. The anesthesia
care team is responsible for protecting life functions and vital organs under
the stress of surgical and other medical procedures. Anesthesiologists also
manage cardiopulmonary resuscitation, pulmonary care and critically ill patients
in special intensive care units.
Anesthesia Care Team
The anesthesiologist is a doctor who, after medical school and internship, has
chosen to specialize in anesthesiology. All anesthesiologists have at least
three years of training after medical school, most have four, and a few have
more. They then become board certified.
The CRNA (certified registered nurse anesthetist) have a bachelors degree
in nursing, one year of acute care nursing, and three years of nurse anesthesia
training. They then become certified.
The anesthesia care team's job is to keep you safe and comfortable during
surgery and recovery from anesthesia. Once you enter the operating room,
the anesthesia care team NEVER leaves your side until you are safe and stable
in the post anesthesia care unit (recovery room). |